Hidden Trade Routes unveils a fascinating exploration of overlooked commercial networks that shaped global economics between 1200–1800 CE, challenging our understanding of medieval trade beyond the famous Silk Road. Through meticulous examination of archaeological evidence and merchant documentation from over 200 sites, the book reveals how the Baltic amber trade and Trans-Saharan gold routes created sophisticated economic systems that rivaled better-known commercial pathways.

The narrative weaves together two compelling case studies that demonstrate the complexity of medieval commerce. The Baltic amber trade connected Northern European Hanseatic merchants with Mediterranean markets, while the Trans-Saharan gold routes facilitated crucial exchanges between West and North Africa. By analyzing more than 1,000 period documents, including merchant ledgers and correspondence with regional rulers, the book reconstructs these networks with unprecedented detail, revealing sophisticated financial systems and international cooperation that were far more advanced than previously believed.

The book progresses from establishing historical context to detailed explorations of each trading network, incorporating insights from climatology, geology, and cultural anthropology. This interdisciplinary approach, supported by detailed maps and reconstructed trade ledgers, makes complex economic concepts accessible while maintaining scholarly rigor. The focus on specific trade networks rather than a broad overview allows for deep insights into merchant practices and cultural exchanges, offering valuable perspectives for both academic researchers and general readers interested in historical commerce.

Economics